| Term | Definition |
|
Ecology |
The study of interactions between living and nonliving things |
|
Population |
A group of interbreeding organisms coexisting together |
|
Community |
A group of Populations living and interacting in the same area |
|
Ecosystem |
An association of living organisms and their physical environment |
|
Biome |
A group of ecosystems classified by climate and plant life |
|
Primary Consumer |
An organism that eats producers |
|
Secondary Consumer |
An organism that eats primary consumers |
|
Tertiary Consumer |
An organism that eats secondary consumers |
|
Ecological Pyramid |
A diagram that shows the biomass of organisms at each trophic level |
|
Biomass |
A measure of the total dry mass of organisms within a particular region |
|
Transpiration |
Evaporation of water from the leaves of a plant |
|
Watershed |
An ecosystem where all water runoff drains into a single body of water |
|
Greenhouse Effect |
The process by which certain gases (principally water vapor, carbon dioxide, and methane) trap heat that would otherwise escape the earth and radiate into space |