| Term | Definition |
|
adulation |
n. flattery; admiration |
|
adulate |
v. excessive or slavish admiration or flattery |
|
adulterate |
v. make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
|
adulteration |
n. being mixed with extraneous material; |
|
advent |
n. arrival |
|
adventitious |
adj. accidental; casual |
|
adversary |
n. opponent; enemy |
|
adverse |
adj. unfavorable; hostile |
|
adversity |
n. poverty, misfortune |
|
advert |
v. refer (to) |
|
advocacy |
n. support; active pleading on behalf of someone or something |
|
advocate |
v. urge; plead for (also noun) |
|
aegis |
n. shield; defense |
|
aerie |
n. nest of a large bird of prey (eagle, hawk) |
|
aesthetic |
adj. artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful |
|
aesthete |
n. one having or affecting sensitivity to the beautiful especially in art |
|
affable |
adj. easily approachable; warmly friendly |
|
affability |
n. being pleasant and at ease in talking to others |
|
affected |
adj. artificial; pretended; assumed in order to impress |
|
affectation |
n. the act of taking on or displaying an attitude or mode of behavior not natural to oneself or not genuinely felt |
|
affidavit |
n. written statement made under oath |
|
affiliation |
n. joining; associating with |
|
affinity |
n. kinship |
|
affirmation |
n. positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath |
|
affix |
v. attach or add on; fasten |
|
affliction |
n. state of distress; cause of suffering |
|
affluence |
n. abundance; wealth |
|
affront |
n. insult; offense, intentional act of disrespect (also v.) |
|
agape |
adj. openmouthed |
|
agenda |
n. items of business at a meeting |
|
agglomeration |
n. collection; heap |
|
aggrandize |
v. increase or intensify; raise in power, wealth, rank or honor |
|
aggregate |
v. gather; accumulate (also adj.) |
|
aggregation |
a group, body, or mass composed of many distinct parts or individuals |
|
aggressor |
n. attacker |
|
aghast |
adj. horrified; dumbfounded |
|
agility |
n. nimbleness |
|
agitate |
v. stir up; disturb |
|
agnostic |
n. one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality (also adj.) |
|
agog |
adj. highly excited; intensely curious |
|
agrarian |
adj. pertaining to land or to its cultivation |
|
alacrity |
n. cheerful promptness; eagerness |
|
alchemy |
n. medieval for of speculative thought that aimed to transform base metals (lead or copper) into silver or gold and to discover a means of prolonging life |
|
alcove |
n. nook; recess |
|
alias |
n. an assumed name (also adv.) |
|
alienate |
v. make hostile; separate |
|
alimentary |
adj. supplying nourishment |
|
alimony |
n. payments made to an ex-spouse after divorce |
|
allay |
v. calm; pacify |
|
allege |
v. state without proof |
|
allegation |
n. an assertion unsupported and by implication regarded as unsupportable |
|
allegiance |
n. loyalty |
|
allegory |
n. story in which characters are used as symbols; fable |
|
allegorical |
adj. having hidden spiritual meaning that transcends the literal sense of a sacred text |
|
alleviate |
v. relieve |
|
alliteration |
n. repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
|
allocate |
v. assign |
|
alloy |
n. a mixture as of metals |
|
alloy |
v. mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate |
|
allude |
v. refer indirectly |
|
allure |
v. entice; attract (also n.) |
|
allusion |
n. indirect reference |
|
alluvial |
adj. pertaining to soil deposits left by running water |
|
aloof |
adj. apart; reserved |
|
aloft |
adv. upward |
|
altercation |
n. noisy quarrel; heated dispute |
|
altruistic |
adj. unselfishly generous; concerned for others |
|
altruism |
n. unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others |
|
amalgamate |
v. combine; unite in one body |
|
amass |
v. collect |
|
amazon |
n. female warrior |
|
ambidextrous |
adj. capable of using either hand with equal ease |
|
ambience |
n. environment; atmosphere |
|
ambiguous |
adj. unclear or doubtful in meaning |
|
ambiguity |
n. uncertainty |
|
ambivalence |
n. the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes |
|
ambivalent |
adj. simultaneous and contradictory attitudes or feelings (as attraction and repulsion) toward an object, person, or action |
|
amble |
n. moving at an easy pace (also v.) |
|
ambrosia |
n. food of the gods |
|
ambulatory |
adj. able to walk; not bedridden |
|
ameliorate |
v. improve |
|
amenable |
adj. readily managed or willing to be led; answerable or accountable legally |
|
amend |
v. correct; change, generally for the better |