| Term | Definition |
|
epoch |
(n) a historical period |
|
expeditious |
(adj) acting with speed and/or efficiency |
|
inscrutable |
(adj) difficult to fathom or understand; mysterious |
|
sagacity |
(n) wisdom |
|
pernicious |
(adj) deadly; wicked; destructive |
|
arrears |
(n) unpaid depts or obligations |
|
ostensible |
(adj) apparent; intended to be shown |
|
assiduous |
(adj) diligent |
|
modicum |
(n) a small, moderate amount |
|
diffidence |
(n) state of timidity or shyness |
|
abate |
(v) to reduce or lessen; to subtract from an amount (transitive or intransitive) |
|
abject |
(adj) being the most contemptible or miserable kind |
|
affable |
(adj) gentle and gracious; approachable |
|
altercation |
(n) an angry verbal dispute |
|
animosity |
(n) bitter hostility or hatred |
|
antecedent |
(n) a preceding occurrence or cause; (adj) preceding in time or order |
|
augur |
(v) to make predictions based on signs or omens; (n) a soothsayer (e.g. Tiresias) |
|
aversion |
(n) a feeling of instense dislike |
|
cadence |
(n) the beat of movement in dancing or marching; rhythmic flow in poetry |
|
capitulate |
(v) to surrender; to yield |
|
caricature |
(n) a grotesque representation; (v) to imitate in an exaggeratd manner |
|
circuitous |
(adj) going in a roundabout or indirect manner |
|
clemency |
(n) an inclination to show mercy; an act of mercy towards an offender |
|
commiserate |
(v) to express sorrow or pity; to sympathize with |
|
complacent |
(adj) self-satisfied; almost smug |
|
consign |
(v) to give over to the care of another; entrust; to deliver for custody or sale |
|
conspicuous |
(adj) easy to notice; obvious |
|
corroborate |
(v) to strengthen or support with other evidence; to make more certain [takes an object] |
|
deference |
(n) courteous respect |
|
deign |
(v) to do something below one's dignity; to condescend [followed by an infinitive] |
|
despondent |
(adj) dejected; hopeless |
|
dissipate |
(v) to drive away or desperse; to waste or sqander recklessly |
|
efficacy |
(n) power to produce a desired effect; effectiveness |
|
evanescence |
(v) to disappear like a vapor; (n) the quality of lasting only a short time |
|
fidelity |
(n) faithfulness to one's duties and obligations |
|
furtive |
(adj) characterized by stealth; surreptitious |
|
glib |
(adj) ease of speech or writing the suggests insincerity |
|
imperative |
(adj) obligatory; compulsory |
|
implacable |
(adj) incapable of being appeased or pacified |
|
inanimate |
(adj) lifeless; inactive; dead; dull |
|
incorrigible |
(adj) incapable of being corrected or reformed |
|
incumbent |
(adj) imposed as an obligation or duty; lying or resting on something else; (n) currently holding a specified office |
|
infallible |
(adj) incapable of error or failure |
|
insolent |
(adj) boldly rude or disrespectful |
|
inundate |
(v) to overwhelm, as if with a flood |
|
juncture |
(n) the act of joining; a place where two things are joined; a critical point in time |
|
lethargy |
(n) a state of sluggishness, inactivity, and apathy |
|
levity |
(n) lightness in manner or speech, especially when inappropriate |
|
lucrative |
(adj) producing wealth; profitable |
|
ludicrous |
(adj) laughably absurd |
|
magnanimous |
(adj) generous and noble in spirit, understanding, and tolerance |
|
mercenary |
(n) a soldier hired into foreign service; (adj) motivated by desire for money or material gain |
|
obliterate |
(v) to do away with completely; to wipe out or rub off |
|
obsequious |
(adj) fawning; conspicuously obedient or submissive |
|
ominous |
(adj) menacing or threatening; forshadowing evil |
|
perpetuate |
(v) to cause to continue indefinitely |
|
pilfer |
(v) to steal (usually in small amount) |
|
propensity |
(n) an inclination |
|
rejoinder |
(n) an answer, especially to a reply |
|
render |
(v) to present for consideration or approval; to provide or make available |
|
retaliate |
(v) to return evil for evil; to pay back an injury in kind |
|
ruminate |
(v) to reflect on over and over |
|
sallow |
(adj) sickly yellow |
|
sanguine |
(adj) cheerfully optimistic; the color of blood; red |
|
servile |
(adj) befitting a servant or slave; abjectly submissive |
|
spectral |
(adj) ghostly; resembling a ghost |
|
stint |
(n) a length of time spent in a particular way; (v) to restrict or limit in amount or number |
|
stolid |
(adj) revealing little emotion; impassive |
|
sumptuous |
(adj) expensively splended |
|
supercilious |
(adj) overbearingly proud or arrogant |
|
supplicate |
(v) to ask for humbly or earnestly, as if praying |
|
tremulous |
(adj) timid or fearful |
|
trenchant |
(adj) hard-hitting and forceful (often used to charactorize writing or speech) |
|
ubiquitous |
(adj) being or seeming to be everywhere |
|
vermin |
(n) destructive animals or insects (rats, cockroaches); loathsome or offensive people |