| Term | Definition |
|
joule's law |
heat developed in a conductor is directly proportional to resistance of conductor, square of current and time the current is maintained |
|
watt |
unit of power |
|
electric power |
the rate at which electric energy is delivered to the circuit |
|
Faraday |
formulated the laws of electrolysis and for whom the unit of electric capacitance is named |
|
emf |
electron transfer reactions that are spontaneous can be a source of |
|
electrolytic cell |
arrangement in which a forced electron-transfer reaction occurs |
|
electrochemical cell |
spontaneous electron-transfer reaction occurs |
|
coulombmeter |
measures number of coulombs of electric charge |
|
spontaneous reaction |
involves the transfer of electrons from one reactant to the other |
|
electroplating |
electrolytic deposition of one metal on the surface of another |
|
Faraday's First Law |
mass of an element deposited or liberated during electrolysis is proportional to the quantity of charge that passes |
|
Faraday's Second Law |
mass of an element deposited or liberated during electrolysis is proportional to the chemical equivalent of the element |
|
electrochemical cell |
a cell in which chemical energy is converted to electric energy by a spontaneous electron-transfer reaction |
|
chemical equivalent |
ratio of gram-atomic weight to ionic charge |