| Term | Definition |
|
abate |
to lessen in intensity or degree |
|
accolade |
an expression of praise |
|
adulation |
excessive praise; intense adoration |
|
aesthetic |
dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful |
|
avarice |
greed, esp. for wealth |
|
burgeon |
to grow rapidly or flourish |
|
cacophony |
harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance |
|
canon |
an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature |
|
castigation |
severe criticism or punishment |
|
catalyst |
a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing |
|
catalyst |
a person or thing that causes change |
|
caustic |
burning or stinging; causing corrosion |
|
chary |
wary; cautious; sparing |
|
cogent |
appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing |
|
complaisance |
the willingness to comply with the wishes of others |
|
contrite |
regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness |
|
dearth |
smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack |
|
demur |
to question or oppose |
|
didactic |
intended to teach or instruct |
|
discretion |
cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions |
|
disinterested |
indifferent; free from self-interest |
|
dogmatic |
stubbornly opinionated |
|
ebullience |
the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings |
|
elegy |
a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead |
|
emollient |
soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh |
|
empirical |
based on observation or experiment |
|
enigmatic |
mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand |
|
esoteric |
intended for or understood by a small, specific group |
|
exonerate |
to remove blame |
|
fallacy |
an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief |
|
furtive |
marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious |
|
gregarious |
sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people |
|
harangue |
to deliver a pompous speech or tirade |
|
heretical |
violating accepted dogma or convention |
|
impecunious |
lacking funds; without money |
|
incipient |
beginning to come into being or to become apparent |
|
inert |
unmoving; lethargic; sluggish |
|
innocuous |
harmless; causing no damage |
|
intransigent |
refusing to compromise |
|
inveigle |
to obtain by deception or flattery |
|
morose |
sad; sullen; melancholy |
|
odious |
evoking intense aversion or dislike |
|
opaque |
impenetrable by light; not reflecting light |
|
peruse |
to examine with great care |
|
preen |
to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care |
|
prodigious |
abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary |
|
putrefy |
to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor |
|
quaff |
to drink deeply |
|
sanction |
authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance |
|
urbane |
sophisticated; refined; elegant |
|
viscous |
thick; sticky |