| Term | Definition |
|
bucolic |
characteristic of the countryside; rustic; pastoral |
|
burgeon |
to grow and flourish |
|
burnish |
to polish |
|
buttress |
to reinforce; support |
|
cacaphonous |
unpleasant or harsh-sounding |
|
cadge |
to beg; sponge |
|
callous |
thick-skinned; insensitive |
|
calumny |
false and malicious accusation; slander |
|
canard |
false; deliberately misleading story |
|
canon |
an established set of principles; a basis or standard for judgment; a group of literary works |
|
cant |
insincere talk; language of a particular group |
|
cantankerous |
irritable; ill-humored |
|
capricous |
fickle |
|
captious |
faultfinding; intended to entrap, as in an argument |
|
cardinal |
of foremost importance |
|
carnal |
of the flesh or body; related to physical appetities |
|
carping |
to find fault; complain |
|
cartography |
science of making maps |
|
caste |
any of the hereditary social classes in Hindu society; social stratification |
|
castigation |
punishment; chastisement; criticism |
|
cataclysm |
a violent upheaval that causes great destruction and change |
|
catalyst |
something that causes change |
|
categorical |
absolute; without exception |
|
caucus |
smaller group within an organization |
|
causal |
involving a cause |
|
caustic |
burning; stinging; causing corrosion |
|
celestial |
concerned with sky or heavens; sublime |
|
centrifugal |
moving away from a center |
|
centripetal |
moving or directed toward a center |
|
champion |
to defend or support |
|
chasten |
to correct by punishment or reproof; to restrain or subdue |
|
chicanery |
trickery; fraud |
|
chivalry |
the qualities idealized by knighthood such as bravery and gallantry toward women |
|
churlish |
rude; boorish |
|
circuitous |
roundabout |
|
clamor |
noisy outcry |
|
clique |
a small, exclusive group |
|
cloister |
to confine; seclude |
|
coagulate |
thicken; congeal |
|
coalesce |
to cause to become one |
|
coda |
concluding part of a literary or musical composition; something that summarizes or concludes |
|
codify |
to systematize |
|
cognizant |
informed; conscious; aware |
|
collage |
artistic composition of materials pasted over a surface; an assemblage of diverse elements |
|
commensurate |
proportional |
|
compendium |
brief, comprehensive summary |
|
complacent |
self-satisfied |
|
complaisant |
overly polite; willingness to comply with the wishes of others |
|
complement |
something that completes or makes up a whole |
|
compliant |
yielding |
|
compunction |
uneasiness caused by guilt |
|
concave |
curving inward |
|
conciliatory |
overcoming distrust or hostility |
|
concoct |
to invent |
|
concomitant |
existing concurrently |
|
condone |
to overlook voluntarily; forgive |
|
confound |
to baffle; perplex; mix up |
|
congenial |
similar in tastes and habits; friendly; suited to |
|
conjugal |
pertaining to marriage agreement |
|
connoisseur |
expert in matters of taste; expert knowledge or training |
|
conscript |
a person compulsorily enrolled for military service |
|
consecrate |
to declare sacred |
|
contend |
to assert |
|
contentious |
quarrelsome; causing quarrels |
|
contiguous |
touching; neighboring; connecting without a break |
|
continence |
self-control; abstention from sexual activity |
|
contrite |
very sorrowful for a wrong; seeking forgiveness |
|
contumacious |
disobedient; rebellious |
|
conundrum |
riddle; puzzle with no solution |
|
convention |
practice widely observed in a group; custom; accepted technique or device |
|
converge |
to approach; come together; tend to meet |
|
convex |
curved outward |
|
convivial |
sociable |
|
convoluted |
twisted; complicated |
|
copious |
abundant; plentiful |
|
coquette |
woman who flirts |
|
cornucopia |
horn overflowing with fruit and grain; state of abundance |
|
cosmology |
study of the universe as a totality; theory of the origin and structure of the universe |
|
covert |
hidden; secret |
|
covetous |
desiring something owned by another |
|
cozen |
to mislead by trick or fraud; decieve |
|
craven |
cowardly |
|
credence |
acceptance of something as true |
|
credo |
statement of belief or principle; creed |
|
daunt |
to discourage; intimidate; dishearten |
|
dearth |
scarcity |
|
debauchery |
corruption |
|
decorum |
proper behavior |
|
defame |
to malign; harm someone's reputation |
|
default |
to fail to act |
|
deference |
respect; regard for another's wish |
|
defunct |
no longer existing |
|
delineate |
to represent or depict |
|
demographic |
related to population balance |
|
demotic |
pertaining to people |
|
demur |
to express doubt; question or oppose |
|
denigrate |
to slur someone's reputation |
|
denizen |
an inhabitant; a regular visitor |
|
denouement |
outcome; unraveling of the plot of a play or work of literature |
|
clairvoyant |
one who can predict the future; psychic |