Set: Science (chemistry/biology) Macromolecules, monomers, polymers, and functions

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All 21 Terms

Term Definition
carbonhydrates consists of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
monosaccharides basic unit of carbonhydrates
glucose type of monosaccaride that consists of C6H12O6
polysaccharides polymer that consists of many carbonhydrates linked togethor
cellulose, starch carbonhydrates found in plants
glycogen carbonhydrates found in animals
function-fiber/structure of cell wall, energy, stored energy in liver and muscles carbonhydrates
amino acid monomer that make up proteins
polypeptide chain polymer that consists of many amino acids linked togethor
function-structure, most enzymes proteins
nucleotide monomer that make up nucleic acids
nucleotide structure nitrogen base, sugar, and phosphate group
DNA, RNA polymer that consist of multiple nucleotides linked togethor
function- genetic information, protein synthesis nucleic acids
fatty acids monomer that make up lipids
saturated fat contain no double bonds between carbon atoms
unsaturated fat contains double bonds between carbon atoms
tryglycerides polymer that makes up of 3 fatty acids and a glycerel
phospholipids polymer that consists of a polar head and non polar tail
sterols polymer that consists of 4 fused rings
functions- energy for animals, part of plasma membrane, hormones, cell membrane, waterproof plants lipids

Set Information

Terms 21
Creator tong13579
Created October 2, 2008
Group High Charity
Subject science
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Description

Macromolecules, monomers, polymers, and functions.

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Most Missed Words

  1. polysaccharidespolymer that consists of many carbonhydrates linked togethor - 1 miss
  2. cellulose, starchcarbonhydrates found in plants - 1 miss
  3. sterolspolymer that consists of 4 fused rings - 1 miss
  4. nucleotide structurenitrogen base, sugar, and phosphate group - 1 miss
  5. amino acidmonomer that make up proteins - 1 miss
  6. functions- energy for animals, part of plasma membrane, hormones, cell membrane, waterproof plantslipids - 1 miss
  7. saturated fatcontain no double bonds between carbon atoms - 1 miss