| Term | Definition |
|
Neolithic Revolution |
The shift from gathering to food producing |
|
Why Mesopotamians built canals |
They needed a way to control the rivers flow |
|
Why city-states fought each other for farm land |
The wanted to grow food |
|
Natural obstacles (mountains to the east and north) |
This lead the Phoenecians to use the sea for trade. |
|
Hammurabi and Nebuchadnezzar |
They built up Babylon |
|
A historian |
least likely to research the bones of a group of people |
|
sequence of events show how Mesopotamia developed |
Settled where crops could grow, grew population... |
|
Nineveh |
Assyrian capital |
|
A location near food and water |
early people look for this when looking for a place to settle |
|
Archeologist |
Most likely to explore the site of a battle |
|
Farming in the stone age |
Allowed people to build a permanent settlement |
|
Ziggurats |
were tall to honor gods |
|
Cuneiform |
describes wedge shaped symbols |
|
Effect tools have on people |
Increases chances of survival |
|
Steady food supplies |
represent development of a civilization |
|
Technology that the Hittites and Assyrians used in battle |
iron weapons and chariots |
|
Culture |
The beliefs, customs and art of a group |
|
Society |
A community of people who share a common culture |
|
THe difference between a primary source and and artifact |
primary source is written, artifact is an object |
|
People came to work as craftsmen in Mesopotamia |
because of a division of labor |
|
Political unit of Carthage |
A colony |
|
Canals vs. Rivers |
man made vs natural |
|
When the first city developed in Mesopotamia |
3000 BC to 4000 BC |
|
First group to rule after Hammirabi |
Hittites |
|
Cedar wood |
resource of Phoenecia |
|
The Phoenetian alphabet |
spread across the trade route |
|
Farming |
was not easy in Mesopotamia |
|
Babylon |
was located near present-day Iraq |
|
Hammurabi's code |
was not equal |
|
Physical geographer |
study landforms |
|
An example of weather |
is if it rain today |
|
Two land features gave Mesopotamia it's name |
The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers |
|
Scribes |
people who can read and write. (Powerful in Sumerian society) |