| Term | Definition |
|
John Eliot |
known as teh "Apostle to the Indians," his translation of the Bible into an Indian language was the first Bible printed in America |
|
Sequoya |
He invented a system of written language for the Cherokees known as the syllabary |
|
Jacques Cartier |
opened the way for trade between the French and the Indians |
|
Henry Hudson |
discovered the world's largest bay |
|
Roger Williams |
founded Rhode Island |
|
John Cabot |
was the first modern explorer to reach the North American mainland |
|
Joseph Brant |
he translated the Scriptures into the Mohawk language |
|
David Brainerd |
he was a famous missionary to the Indians; he died at age 29 |
|
prairie |
a plain or a hilly region within the temperate zone that is covered by grasses |
|
trees |
the plants that are least likely to grow on a prairie |
|
bison |
the most important animal to the Indians of the plains |
|
prairie dog |
the ground squirrel that did much to shape the surface of the prairie |
|
bison |
the largest land animal in the Wester Hemisphere |
|
Aztecs |
the most famous Indians to settle in Mexico |
|
prairies |
experience more extreme weather conditions than other areas |
|
Maya Indians of Central America |
had an advanced early civilization |
|
Incas |
the most famous South american Indians |
|
The League of Five Nations |
made up of five Iroquois tribes |
|
Wampanoag Tribe |
the Indian tribe that joined the Pilgrims to celebrate the first Thanksgiving |
|
Inuit |
the people of Greenland and the Canadian Arctic region call themselves _____________ |
|
Blackfoot Tribe |
named for the color of their moccasins |
|
Indians of the Dakota |
tribe that were also called the Sioux |
|
tepees |
what most Plains Indians lived in |
|
Sioux |
The ________ defeated General Custer at the Battle of Little Big Horn |
|
Missouri River |
the chief tributary of the Mississippi river |
|
Gulf of Mexico |
the world's largest gulf |
|
Black Hills |
the hills that contain Mount Rushmore |
|
Gulf Stream |
an important Atlantic current that begins in the Gulf of Mexico |
|
Mississippi River |
the longest river in the United States |
|
Badlands |
a region in the Dakotas which has many irregular cliffs and spectacularly colored hills |