| Term | Definition |
|
wheel and axel |
a simple machine with a wheel that turns a post |
|
screw |
an inclined plane wrapped around a central cylinder to form a spiral |
|
inclined plane |
a slanted surface used to raise or lower objects; a simple machine. |
|
pulley |
a grooved wheel with a rope |
|
wedge |
something solid that is usable as an inclined plane (shaped like a V) that can be pushed between two things to separate them |
|
lever |
a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum |
|
simple machine |
a machine made up of a few parts |
|
machine |
a device that makes work easier |
|
compound machine |
a device that combines 2 or more simple machines |
|
work |
effort x distance |
|
fulcrum |
the fixed point around which a lever pivots |
|
effort force |
the force applies to a lever. |
|
load |
the resistance force on a lever |
|
mechanical advantage |
the amount by which the applied force is multiplied by a machine. |