| Term | Definition |
|
declivity |
downward slope |
|
deleterious |
harmful, destructive, detrimental |
|
deluge |
flood |
|
demagogue |
leader or rabble-rouser who usually uses appeals to emotion or prejudice |
|
denigrate |
to slur or blacken someone's reputation |
|
descry |
to discover or reveal |
|
diaphanous |
allowing light to show through delicate |
|
dictum |
authoritative statement; popular saying |
|
didactic |
excessively instructive |
|
diluvial |
relating to a flood |
|
diminutive |
small |
|
discomfit |
to cause perplexity and embarrassment |
|
distaff |
the female branch of a family |
|
dither |
to move or act confusedly without clear purpose |
|
diurnal |
daily |
|
doctrinaire |
rigidly devoted to theories |
|
dolor |
sadness |
|
doughty |
courageous |
|
droll |
amusing in a wry, subtle way |
|
dyspeptic |
suffering from indigestion gloomy and irritable |
|
ebullient |
exhilarated, full of enthusiasm and high spirits |
|
effluvia |
outpouring of gases or vapors |
|
effulgent |
brilliantly shining |
|
egregious |
conspicuously bad |
|
emend |
to correct a text |
|
emollient |
having soothing qualities, esp. for skin |
|
encomium |
warm praise |
|
endemic |
belonging to a particular area, inherent |
|
ennui |
boredom, lack of interest and energy |
|
epicure |
person with refined taste in food and wine |
|
epitome |
representative of an entire group; summary |
|
ersatz |
fake |
|
eschew |
to abstain from, avoid |
|
evince |
to show clearly, display, signify |
|
exorcise |
to expel evil spirits |
|
expatiate |
to wander to discuss or describe at length |
|
expiate |
to atone for, make amends for |
|
expunge |
to erase, eliminate completely |
|
expurgate |
to censor |
|
extemporaneous |
unrehearsed, on the spur of the moment |
|
extol |
to praise |
|
extrapolate |
to estimate |
|
facetious |
witty in an inappropriate way |
|
fatuous |
stupid smugly foolish; unconsciously foolish |
|
fealty |
intense loyalty |
|
fecund |
fertile, fruitful, productive |
|
fetid |
foul-smelling, putrid |
|
fey |
doomed |
|
filch |
to steal |
|
filial |
appropriate for a child |
|
flaccid |
limp, flabby, weak |
|
foliate |
to grow, sprout leaves |
|
forswear |
to repudiate, renounce, disclaim, reject |
|
fracas |
noisy dispute |
|
fractious |
unruly, rebellious |
|
frenetic |
wildly frantic, frenzied, hectic |
|
fulminate |
to explode with anger |
|
fulsome |
excessive, overdone, sickeningly abundant |
|
furtive |
secret, stealthy |
|
gainsay |
to deny |
|
gambol |
to dance or skip around playfully |
|
gauche |
crude, socially awkward |
|
germinate |
to begin to grow (as in a seed or idea) |
|
gibe |
to make heckling, taunting remarks |
|
glib |
fluent in an insincere manner; offhand, causal |
|
gnostic |
having to do with knowledge |
|
grandiloquence |
pompous talk, fancy but meaningless language |
|
gratuitous |
free, voluntary; unnecessary and unjustified |
|
gustatory |
relating to sense of taste |
|
hackneyed |
worn out by over-use |
|
harangue |
a pompous speech |
|
hegemony |
leadership, domination, usually by a country |
|
heretical |
opposed to an established religious orthodoxy |
|
hermetic |
tightly sealed |
|
hoary |
very old; whitish or gray from age |
|
husband |
to farm; manage carefully and thriftily |
|
idiosyncrasy |
peculiarity of temperament, eccentricity |
|
ignominious |
disgraceful and dishonorable |
|
ilk |
type or kind |
|
illusory |
unreal, deceptive |
|
imbue |
to infuse; due; wet; moisten |
|
impecunious |
poor, having no money |
|
imperious |
arrogantly self-assured, domineering, overbearing |
|
impolitic |
unwise |
|
impromptu |
spontaneous, without rehearsal |
|
impugn |
to call into question, attack verbally |
|
incarnate |
having bodily form |
|
incendiary |
combustible, flammable, burning easily |
|
inculcate |
to teach; impress in the mind |
|
inculpate |
to blame charge with a crime |
|
indefatigable |
never tired |
|
indigent |
very poor |
|
indolent |
habitually lazy, idle |
|
indubitable |
unquestionable |
|
inert |
unable to move, tending to inactivity |
|
infallible |
incapable of making a mistake |
|
ingenious |
original, clever, inventive |
|
ingratiate |
to bring oneself purposely into another's good graces |
|
ingress |
entrance |
|
innuendo |
indirect and subtle criticism, insinuation |
|
insidious |
sly, treacherous, devious |
|
insuperable |
insurmountable, unconquerable |
|
interdict |
to forbid, prohibit |
|
interlocutor |
someone taking part in a dialogue |
|
interloper |
trespasser; meddler in others' affairs |
|
internecine |
deadly to both sides |
|
interpolate |
to insert; change by adding new words or material |
|
interstice |
a space between things |
|
intimation |
clue, suggestion |
|
intrepid |
fearless |
|
intrinsic |
inherent, internal |
|
inure |
to harden, accustom become used to |
|
inveterate |
confirmed, long-standing, deeply rooted |
|
invidious |
likely to provoke ill will, offensive |
|
itinerant |
wandering from place to place, unsettled |